1. I consent to: 난 ~에 동의한다
I consent to pay the library fee.
I consent to my daughter’s marriage.
2. I believe: 난 ~라고 믿는다
I believe most politicians are corrupt.
I believe that college will be fun.
3. I agree that: 난 ~라는 점에 동의한다
I agree that peace is better than war.
I agree that recycling is better than throwing things away.
4. See eye to eye: 의견이 일치한다
My mother and I don’t see eye to eye on many things.
I don’t see eye to eye with Dr. Allen.
5. I prefer A over (to) B: 난 B보다는 A를 선호한다
I prefer coffee to soda pop.
I prefer spring to summer, because I don’t like the heat.
6. I think that: 난 ~라고 생각한다
I think that public transportation is not reliable.
I think that gambling is risky.
7. I have no problem with: ~에 문제가 없다, 이의가 없다
I have no problem with people who work hard for their success.
I have no problem with you staying at my house.
8. I couldn’t disagree _____ more: 완전히 반대한다
I couldn’t disagree with you more.
Don’t go see the movie! I couldn’t disagree with the critic more. The movie is painfully slow and without a plot.
9. I doubt: ~일지 의심스럽다
I doubt the counselor will have time to see me.
I doubt whether my argument makes sense.
10. I don’t want to: ~을 원하지 않는다
I don’t want to vote for him as I disagree with his policies.
I don’t want to sign-up for night classes because it’s tiring.
11. I don’t think: ~라고 생각하지 않는다
I don’t think the statement is clear or obvious enough.
I don’t think the passage above is accurate.
12. I don’t know whether: ~일지 모르겠어
I don’t know whether I can attend university and have a job at the same time or not.
I don’t know whether it is a good idea to buy a new car.
13. I won’t: ~하지 않을 거야
I won’t eat cafeteria food because it is generally unhealthy.
I won’t skip lectures because they are too important.
14. Compared to~: ~와 비교해 보면
Baseball can be boring compared to fast-paced ice-hockey.
Internet buyers reported higher satisfaction compared to regular buyers.
15. I disagree with the statement that: 난 ~라는 점에 반대한다
I disagree with the statement that snowboarding is more fun that skiing.
I disagree with the statement that teenagers should be allowed to vote.
16. I disagree with the notion that: ~라는 생각에 반대한다
I disagree with the notion that money is the root of all evil.
I disagree with the notion that fast food is always unhealthy.
17. There is a lot of (much) controversy over (about, regarding, surrounding): ~에 대해 논쟁이 많다
There is a lot of controversy surrounding these claims.
Today there is much controversy over whether media should be censored.
18. B rather than A: A라기 보다는 B인
Eating disorders maybe caused by a brain dysfunction rather than social pressures.
Parents are now teaching children at home rather than sending them to school.
19. I prefer to: ~을 더 좋아한다
I prefer to drive in the fast lane on the freeway.
I shop online for certain items, but I prefer to go the department store for most things.
20. In my view: 내 의견으로는
In my view, classics are better than modern novels.
In my view, textbooks are too expensive.
21. I would argue that: 난 ~라고 주장하겠어
I would argue that taxes are too high.
I would argue that hard work always pays off.
22. My opinion is that: ~라는 게 내 의견이야
My opinion is that computers are very helpful in all facets of life.
My opinion is that religion still plays an important role in society.
23. The cause of ____ is: ~의 원인은 ~야
The cause of divorce was still a secret.
The cause of the civil war in Iraq is a subject of great debate.
24. The reason ____ is (that): ~이유는 ~야
The reason the car wouldn’t start was (that) the batter was dead.
The reason the printer wouldn’t work was (that) it was out of ink.
25. This is why: 이것이 ~한 이유야
This is why I think my father influenced me the most.
Maybe this is why they don’t let cyclists and pedestrians use the drive-thru.
26. For this reason: 이런 이유 때문에
For this reason, we recommend that you be careful with email attachments.
We don’t have many rooms left. For this reason, we suggest you book early.
27. To summarize: 요약하자면
To summarize, my paper was not done very well.
To summarize, I agree that communication is important for success.
28. In a nutshell: 요컨대
In a nutshell, this book tells you how to read a book more effectively.
In a nutshell, my opinion has not changed.
29. To sum up: 요약하자면
To sum up, gun violence in the area has increased.
To sum up, all universities are managed better privately.
30. In short: 간단히 말해서
In short, the news covered the effects of earthquakes.
In short, the report outlined the increase in medication sales.
31. Overall: 전채적으로
The overall score was 100 to 120.
I really like this laptop overall, and I look forward to using it for many years.
32. For instance: 예를 들어
For instance, putting your elbows on the table is considered bad table manners.
For instance, internet cafes are a sign of increased internet usage.
33. For example: 예를 들어
For example, I felt inspired when I went to the art gallery.
For example, I felt overwhelmed when I had three papers due at the same time.
34. The emphasis should be on: ~를 강조해야 해 (역점을 두어야 해)
The emphasis should be on the quality of your writing, not the quantity.
The emphasis should be on you being honest, not on you being flashy.
35. It is more important to: ~하는 것이 더 중요하다.
It is more important to write your speech than to read the newspaper right now.
It is more important to go to class than to study from the textbook.
36. Particularly: 특히
I particularly prefer English to Math.
I particularly prefer multiple-choice questions to essay questions.
37. Give weight to: ~를 강조하다
The witness has given weight to the defender’s claim.
Reality television has given a lot of weight to viewer opinion.
38. In fact: 사실
In fact, I prefer to charge my phone in the car instead of at home.
In fact, I disagree with him on a number of points.
39. In many ways: 여러 면에서
She is the best candidate in many ways.
Studying effectively is beneficial to students in many ways.
40. First and foremost: 가장 먼저
First and foremost, it’s no wonder older children do better at school.
First and foremost, I would like to thank all of you for your support.
41. In addition: 게다가 (in addition to: ~에다가)
He speaks Chinese in addition to German.
The wait for the restaurant was horrible. In addition, the food was overpriced.
42. Moreover: 더욱이, 그 뿐 아니라
I will survive, and moreover, I will thrive.
I really want to do this. Moreover, my parents think it’s a good idea.
43. I would definitely: 난 반드시 ~할거야
I would definitely shop there again.
I would definitely recommend this movie to anyone who loves Shakespeare.
44. Of course: 물론
Of course I agree on the second point.
Well, of course I will apologize! I was wrong, after all.
45. At the very least: 최소한
At the very least, this will make them agree.
At the very least, the law should be consistent.
46. Not in the least: 추호도
The horror movie was not in the very least scary.
The BBC is not in the very least unbiased.
47. It points out: 지적하다
The passage points out various ways to decorate your bedroom.
The author points out a number of characteristics of Korean culture.
48. Goes on further to say that: ~라고 말하기 조차 하였다
Aristotle goes on further to say that if humans are unequal in one or two respects, they should be treated unequally.
In fact, one of the sources went on further to say that this practice has been going on for the past six months.
49. I mean: ~라는 뜻이야
I mean I had to rewrite the essay because I was so unhappy with it.
I mean I don’t like taking that class because my classmates aren’t friendly.
50. Over and over: 거듭거듭
I circled the block to find a parking spot over and over.
I will only be able to understand this paper if I keep reading it over and over.
51. That is (to say): 즉
If you come here illegally, that is, in violation of the law, you are a criminal.
I can’t do this by myself; that is, I need help.
52. In other words: 바꿔 말하면
In other words, I agree with you on these principles.
The editor said he merely altered a few sentences. In other words, the passage was basically fine as it was.
53. Normally: 흔히
Normally, I can find my way around the city, but today I got lost.
Normally, I can explain things well, but not today.
54. As usual: 여느 때처럼
As usual, I missed the bus so I had to wait around.
As usual, I find math difficult to understand.
55. Used to: ~하곤 했다
I used to watch a lot of television, but now I concentrate on my studies.
I used to sit at the back of the class, but now I sit in the front because it is easier to hear.
56. Nowadays: 요즘에
Nowadays, I think more about my future plans.
Nowadays, our society has become more multicultural.
57. Generally (speaking): 일반적으로
Generally speaking, emails are secure.
Generally speaking, our manager does a good job.
58. Occasionally: 때때로
I occasionally eat frog legs at a French restaurant.
Occasionally, I visit my family in the Midwest.
59. In conclusion: 결론적으로
In conclusion, it is getting easier to detect fake bills.
In conclusion, I agree that smoking should be banned in public establishments.
60. To finish: 결론적으로
To finish, college can be the most enjoyable time of your life.
To finish, financial support is available only to some students.
61. In the end: 결국
Patience won in the end.
In the end, it was a satisfying and uplifting outcome.
62. Make up one’s mind: 결심하다
I can’t make up my mind in choosing my career.
I can’t make up my mind whether to agree with her or not.
63. Come (came) to a conclusion: 결론에 도달하다
I came to the conclusion that the internet is a very useful tool.
I came to the conclusion that you must be resourceful when researching.
64. I can be so indecisive when I ____.: ~할 때 결단력이 없다
I can be so indecisive when I must choose between exercising and relaxing.
I can be so indecisive when I am trying to vote.
65. I wonder if: ~일지 생각한다
I wonder if I should speak to my teacher about my marks.
I wonder if I should live on campus to make more friends.
66. As a consequence: ~의 결과로
As a consequence of global warming, certain cold areas may become better places to live.
As a consequence of rising divorce rates, many children don’t have both parents.
67. ____ is the product of ____: ~는 ~의 산물이다
Malnutrition is often the product of poverty.
An increased life span is the product of medical science.
68. On the contrary: 반대로 (contrary to: ~에 상반되게)
Our team did not cheat; On the contrary, we played with honor.
He didn’t stay home; on the contrary, he went out with his friends.
69. On the other hand: 반면에, 한편으로는
My friend Jeff is very diligent. On the other hand, my friend James is lazy.
I want to go dancing, but on the other hand, maybe I should study.
70. But just the opposite: 하지만 정반대였다
I thought I had done well on the test, but it was just the opposite.
I thought the course would be easy, but it turned out to be just the opposite.
71. In contrast to: 와 대조하여 (in comparison with)
In contrast to popular belief, people are good!
In contrast to the author’s conclusion, socialism was on the rise.
72. Common wisdom has it that: ~이 일반적인 상식이다
Common wisdom has it that one of the best ways to make friends is candor.
Common wisdom has it that it takes time for businesses to start making profit.
73. It has been customary: ~이 관례여 왔다
In Canada, it has been customary for university students to work part-time.
In Muslim societies, it has been customary for women to cover their face.
74. By definition: ~정의상
Something that is supernatural, by definition, does not exist.
Love, by definition, is something that everybody values.
75. What is necessary: 필요한 것은
What is necessary, in my opinion, is a complete redo.
Proper breathing is what is necessary in becoming a good swimmer.
Part 2: Conjunctions & Prepositions for Speaking
l양보
76. Despite: ~에도 불구하고 (전치사)
Despite the difficulty of the course, I find it interesting.
Despite my need for money, I just don’t have time for a part-time job.
77. Even though: ~에도 불구하고 (접속사)
Even though I don’t have much spare time, I like to attend parties.
Even though I enjoy golfing, I can’t go that often.
78. While: ~인 반면에 (접속사)
While college can be tough, it can also be fun.
While hand-writing is slower than typing, it helps me to think better.
79. Even if: ~일지라도 (접속사)
Even if the textbook is expensive, I will still buy it.
Even if the class is boring, I will try my best to get a good mark.
80. In spite of: ~에도 불구하고 (전치사)
In spite of the poor lighting, I still find studying in the library most effective.
In spite of all the funding, Canadian healthcare is failing.
l이유
81. Because of: ~때문에 (전치사구)
Because of the rain, there will be a lot of traffic today.
Because of the internet, we can now get our notes at home.
82. On account of: ~로 인해 (전치사구)
On account of the weather, the football match will be cancelled.
On account of the college’s rising popularity, new buildings are being built.
83. Due to: ~때문에 (전치사)
Due to excessive noise last year, the party will be cancelled this year.
Due to free market forces, the quality of living in China is improving everyday.
84. Since: ~때문에 (접속사)
Since my mother has paid my tuition, I don’t want to disappoint her by getting bad grades.
Since my parents are both accountants, I have interest in accounting as well.
85. Because: ~때문에
Because I complained to my landlord, he has finally fixed my toilet.
Because my classes are so far apart, I have to run between them not to be late.
l조건
86. If: 만약 ~이라면 (접속사)
If I don’t take my jacket to class today, the air conditioning might make me cold.
If my roommate does not wake up soon, she will miss her exam
87. Unless: 만약 ~않는다면 (접속사)
Unless I find a roommate soon, I will have to move out.
Unless the class becomes more interesting, I will drop out of it.
88. Once: 일단 ~하면 (접속사)
Once I improve my English, I am going to study abroad.
Once the exam schedule is posted, I will set my study schedule.
89. In case (that): ~일 경우에 (접속사)
I tape my lectures just in case I miss something,
My friends gave me spa certificates In case I get too stressed during exam period.
90. In case of: ~일 경우에 대비하여 (전치사구)
In case of rain, I will take my umbrella with me when I leave the house.
In case of a pop quiz, I try to keep up with the reading.
l시간
91. After: ~후에 (접속사/전치사)
After the earthquake has subsided, the policed searched for survivors.
After September 11, the citizens of the United States have been under constant threat from terrorism.
92. As soon as: ~하자 마자 (접속사)
As soon as the holidays are over, the spring semester will begin.
As soon as one subway train leaves, the other arrives.
93. During: ~동안에
During the class, a lot of people worked out or fell asleep.
The electricity failed during the storm.
94. Before: ~이전에 (접속사/전치사)
Before you start college, you should speak to current college students.
All meetings have registration deadlines which are usually two weeks before the actual meeting.
95. While: ~인 동안에 (접속사)
In college, you must prepare for one class while finishing another.
While he was sleeping, his dog rescued him to safety.
l조동사
96. Should have: ~했어야 했는데 (과거에 대한 유감)
I should have chosen a topic that I knew more about.
I should have interviewed more people while choosing a roommate.
97. Must be: ~임에 틀림없다
The government must be held responsible for wasted tax money.
It must be raining if so many people are walking into class with wet umbrellas.
98. Be going to: ~일 것이다
He would be going to play tennis if he were carrying his racquet.
They would be going to their semifinals, if they only they practiced more.
99. May: ~일지도 모른다
He may change into a better person
She may join the student union if a position becomes available.
100. Could: ~일 수도 있다
Things could improve if more people were willing to try harder.
I could fail this course I don’t stop watching so much television.
출처:http://blog.daum.net/jacobyang/7325521
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